Abstract
The effects of interfacial insulator layer on the electrical characteristics of Al/p-Si diodes have been investigated using the
current–voltage (I–V) characteristics at room temperature. The values of ideality factor (n), barrier height ( b ) and series
resistance Rs have been determined from ln(I)-V plots, Cheung functions and the modified Norde functions. Electrical
properties obtained from I–V characteristics of the device with interfacial insulator layer have been compared with the ones
obtained from I–V characteristics of the device without interfacial insulator layer. The calculated ideality factor and barrier
height are 1.49 and 0.595 eV for Al/p-Si diode, and 1.94 and 0.517 eV for Al/SiO2/p-Si diode, respectively, and it is
observed that the ideality factor (n) increases and barrier height ( b ) decreases with interfacial insulator layer. The series
resistance values obtained from Cheung functions of the diode with and without the interfacial insulator layer are Rs= 71
and Rs= 112 , respectively. Current–voltage characteristics and the power-law dependence was determined to be
governed by space charge-limited currents (SCLC)..
Keywords
Current-voltage, Metal-semicoductor, Barrier height, Ideality factor, Series resistance, Interfacial insulator layer.
Citation
MEHMET ALİ KOÇMEN, TOLGA ÖNCÜ, Calculation of the electrical parameters of aluminium/p type silicon diodes with and without the interfacial insulator layer using thermionic emission theory, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 7, 5-6, May-June 2013, pp.448-451 (2013).
Submitted at: Jan. 31, 2013
Accepted at: June 12, 2013