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Comparative research on resolution characteristics between transmission-mode exponential-doping and uniform-doping GaAs photocathodes

HONGGANG WANG1,2,* , YU FENG1, YANHUI XIE1, JIAN LIU2, YUNSHENG QIAN2

Affiliation

  1. School of Information and Electrical Engineering, Ludong University, 264025, Yantai, CHN
  2. Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 210094, Nanjing, CHN

Abstract

Using the modulation transfer function obtained by establishing and solving the two-dimensional continuity equation, we have calculated and comparatively analysed the resolution characteristics of transmission-mode exponential-doping and uniform-doping GaAs photocathodes. The calculated results show that, compared with the uniform-doping GaAs photocathode, the exponential-doping structure can upgrade significantly not only the resolution but also the quantum efficiency of a negative electron affinity GaAs photocathode. This improvement differs from the method for high resolution by reducing the emission layer T e and the electron diffusion length Ld or by increasing the recombination velocity of back-interface V S , which leads to a low quantum efficiency. Moreover, the improvement of resolution and quantum efficiency for transmission-mode exponential-doping GaAs photocathode is the result of facilitating the electron transport and restraining the lateral diffusion by the built-in electric field.

Keywords

GaAs photocathode, Resolution, Exponential-doping, Modulation transfer function.

Citation

HONGGANG WANG, YU FENG, YANHUI XIE, JIAN LIU, YUNSHENG QIAN, Comparative research on resolution characteristics between transmission-mode exponential-doping and uniform-doping GaAs photocathodes, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 10, 11-12, November–December 2016, pp.858-863 (2016).

Submitted at: Jan. 8, 2016

Accepted at: Nov. 25, 2016