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Experimental and numerical analysis of interfacial fracture in piezoelectric composites

RUIXIANG BAI1,* , LIANG WANG1, ZHENKUN LEI1, HAORAN CHEN1

Affiliation

  1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P.R. China

Abstract

In this paper, piezoelectric composite specimens with epoxy resin adhesive for fixed-ratio mixed-mode (FRMM) fracture tests with photoelasticity analysis were performed. The deformation and strain field are obtained by digital image correlation (DIC) technologies, and the beam theory is used to calculate the critical fracture energies for piezoelectric composites. The values of SERR were calculated using the Virtual Crack Closure Technique and the traction-separation law for VCCT and CZM approaches respectively. Good agreement of the load-displacement response was obtained between the FEA and experimental results when using CZM approach. On the other hand, although the VCCT approach cannot provide precise simulation of the crack initiation, it can be considered as an efficient alternative in modelling the crack propagation phase. Our study demonstrates the digital photoelastic FRMM test is simple and validated for piezoelectric composite and the CZM can well characterize the interface debonding fracture of piezoelectric composite materials with a weak bonding interface..

Keywords

Piezoelectric composite, Fracture toughness, Finite element analysis, Debonding, Photoelasticity.

Citation

RUIXIANG BAI, LIANG WANG, ZHENKUN LEI, HAORAN CHEN, Experimental and numerical analysis of interfacial fracture in piezoelectric composites, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 5, 12, December 2011, pp.1328-1335 (2011).

Submitted at: Nov. 2, 2011

Accepted at: Nov. 24, 2011