Abstract
In this paper we present the fabrication technology of high reflectivity chirped fiber Bragg gratings (CFBGs) using the phase mask technique. In order to achieve gratings with high reflectivity, the optical fibers were hydrogen loaded prior photoinscription process. We fabricated gratings having different chirps using phase masks with different chirp rates. The obtained chirped gratings had reflectivity of over 93% and they were rigorously tested. Particularly, the temperature and strain sensitivity of the chirped fiber Bragg gratings was derived. The CFBGs are attractive as intrinsic sensor elements, as fiber components for dispersion compensation, and as in fiber laser reflectors with an additional option of wavelength tunability, e.g. by temperature change..
Keywords
Chirped fiber Bragg grating, Bragg wavelength, Phase mask technique, Hydrogen loaded fiber, Temperature and strain sensor.
Citation
I. R. IVASCU, R. GUMENYUK, S. KIVISTÖ, O. G. OKHOTNIKOV, Fabrication of high reflectivity chirped fiber Bragg gratings and its sensing applications, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 5, 9, September 2011, pp.911-915 (2011).
Submitted at: July 28, 2011
Accepted at: Sept. 15, 2011