Improving photocurrent of continual mesoporous dye-sensitized solar cells using tin ions
BENYAMIN YARMAND1,*
Affiliation
- Nanotechnology and Advance Materials Department, Materials and Energy Research Center, Karaj, Iran
Abstract
Continual mesoporous TiO2 films doped with various tin contents were prepared by simple and cost effective spray pyrolysis method for application in photoanodes of dye-sensitized solar cells. The results indicated that the presence of tin ions in TiO2 lattice led to deterioration of anatase crystalline structure, increased light absorption in ultraviolet and visible regions and films’ enhanced specific surface area. Thus with doping 1.5 mol% tin, cell overall conversion efficiency increased 36% and reached to 5.65% which was due to electron production increment as a result of improved dye adsorption on film surface and enhanced electron injection to TiO2 conduction band as a result of reduction in its Fermi level..
Keywords
Sn-doped TiO2, Continual mesoporous photoanode, Dye-sensitized solar cell, Spray pyrolysis.
Citation
BENYAMIN YARMAND, Improving photocurrent of continual mesoporous dye-sensitized solar cells using tin ions, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 11, 9-10, September-October 2017, pp.551-554 (2017).
Submitted at: June 7, 2016
Accepted at: Oct. 10, 2017