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Sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) – activated polypyrrole composite membranes for fuel cells

C. BAICEA1, A. C. NECHIFOR1, D. I. VAIREANU1, O. GALES1, R. TRUSCA2, S. I. VOICU1,*

Affiliation

  1. University Politehnica from Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Sciences, 1-7 Gheorghe Polizu, Bucharest, 011061, Romania
  2. Metav R&D, Bucharest, Romania

Abstract

Sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) membranes were obtained by the phase inversion process. These membranes were modified with chemically in situ polymerized polypyrrole in order to increase the ionic conductivity and to prevent the methanol crossover. For improving the polypyrrole ionic conductivity, this was activated with iron chloride and cerium sulfate. The new synthesized sPEEK/Ppy composite membranes were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX), permeation measurements and the ionic conductive properties were evaluated by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy..

Keywords

Sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone), Polypyrrole, Composite membrane, Ionic conductivity.

Citation

C. BAICEA, A. C. NECHIFOR, D. I. VAIREANU, O. GALES, R. TRUSCA, S. I. VOICU, Sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) – activated polypyrrole composite membranes for fuel cells, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 5, 11, November 2011, pp.1181-1185 (2011).

Submitted at: Aug. 8, 2011

Accepted at: Nov. 23, 2011