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Synthesis and photophysical studies of PVP capped Titania Nanostrips for photocatalytic applications

L. SARAVANAN1, R. MOHAN KUMAR2, A. PANDURANGAN3, R. JAYAVEL1,*

Affiliation

  1. Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Anna University, Chennai-600025, India
  2. Department of Physics, Presidency College, Chennai-600005, India
  3. Institute for Catalysis and Petroleum Technology, Anna University, Chennai-600025, India

Abstract

PVP capped Titania (TiO2) nanostrips were prepared by co-precipitation method using titanium (IV) isopropoxide, with ethylene glycol as a solvent and H2O as a hydrolyzing agent. The synthesized samples were subjected to powder XRD analysis, which confirms anatase phase formation of TiO2. Strip-like morphology was observed using high resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM). Crystallinity of the synthesized sample was analysed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Band gap estimated by UV-Reflectance spectroscopy with the value of 3.54 eV and the surface area of 91.87 m2/g of the sample were calculated by BET analysis and its functional groups were analyzed through FTIR spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of synthesised titania nanoparticles was studied on the photodegradation of rhodamine in water under ultraviolet light irradiation.

Keywords

TiO2 nanostrips, Anatase, High surface area, HRTEM, Photodegradation.

Citation

L. SARAVANAN, R. MOHAN KUMAR, A. PANDURANGAN, R. JAYAVEL, Synthesis and photophysical studies of PVP capped Titania Nanostrips for photocatalytic applications, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 4, 11, November 2010, pp.1676-1680 (2010).

Submitted at: Aug. 16, 2010

Accepted at: Nov. 10, 2010