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The effect of pump wavelength, power and direction on gain and noise figure in double-pass/stage TDFAs

MURAT YUCEL1,* , AYTEN DINCER1

Affiliation

  1. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkiye

Abstract

The effects of pump laser wavelength, power, and direction on optical gain and noise figures in double pass/stage TDFA setups were investigated. For this purpose, four different setups with different pumping types are presented comparatively along the S-band. TDF lengths have been optimized and setups are aimed to be similar. By comparing the pumps with wavelengths of 800, 1050, 1400, and 1560 nm, which are widely used in the literature, the most efficient pump wavelength was determined. The effect of pump direction was investigated by using forward, backward, and bidirectional pumping methods. Then, the setups were compared and the pump power and pumping method were determined with the most efficient wavelength. Finally, the PCE values of all designs were examined and compared.

Keywords

Thulium-doped fiber amplifier, Double-pass, Forward pumping, Backward pumping, Bidirectional pumping.

Citation

MURAT YUCEL, AYTEN DINCER, The effect of pump wavelength, power and direction on gain and noise figure in double-pass/stage TDFAs, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 17, 7-8, July-August 2023, pp.301-310 (2023).

Submitted at: Jan. 30, 2023

Accepted at: Aug. 7, 2023