Abstract
The effects of pump laser wavelength, power, and direction on optical gain and noise figures in double pass/stage TDFA
setups were investigated. For this purpose, four different setups with different pumping types are presented comparatively
along the S-band. TDF lengths have been optimized and setups are aimed to be similar. By comparing the pumps with
wavelengths of 800, 1050, 1400, and 1560 nm, which are widely used in the literature, the most efficient pump wavelength
was determined. The effect of pump direction was investigated by using forward, backward, and bidirectional pumping
methods. Then, the setups were compared and the pump power and pumping method were determined with the most
efficient wavelength. Finally, the PCE values of all designs were examined and compared.
Keywords
Thulium-doped fiber amplifier, Double-pass, Forward pumping, Backward pumping, Bidirectional pumping.
Citation
MURAT YUCEL, AYTEN DINCER, The effect of pump wavelength, power and direction on gain and noise figure in double-pass/stage TDFAs, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 17, 7-8, July-August 2023, pp.301-310 (2023).
Submitted at: Jan. 30, 2023
Accepted at: Aug. 7, 2023