Abstract
In this work the optical and recombination losses for CuInGaSe (CIGS) thin-film solar cells have been theoretically studied.
The optical losses have been studied on the basis of the thickness of frontal charge-collecting layer (ZnO:Al) effect. The
recombination losses have been studied as a function of CIGS doping (NA) and electron lifetime (τn). The optical and
recombination losses effect on short circuit current density, (Jsc), the open circuit voltage (Voc), the fill factor (FF) and
conversion efficiency (η) of thin-film solar cells based on n-CdS/p-CIGS has been investigated. It was found that the film
with the transparent conducting layer 100 nm thickness is suitable to give the highest Jsc value of about 29.5 mA/cm2
and
the lowest value of optical losses of about 26%. The CIGS doping has a significant effect on the values and behavior of the
internal efficiency. There is a weak effect of the relaxation time on the efficiency of this solar cell as it increases from 18.7%
to 19.1% with increase the lifetime from the value of 10 nS to 80 nS, respectively.
Keywords
CIGS, Solar cell, Optical loss, Recombination loss and the efficiency.
Citation
H. A. MOHAMED, Y. A. TAYA, Theoretical analysis of the effect of doping and minority charge carrier life time in CIGS solar cells, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 15, 3-4, March-April 2021, pp.157-163 (2021).
Submitted at: July 20, 2020
Accepted at: April 7, 2021