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Titanium alloys with hydroxyapatite or SiO2+TiO2 coatings used in bone reconstruction

G. ARMENCEA1, C. BERCE2, H. ROTARU1, S. BRAN1,* , V. STEFAN3, D. LEORDEAN4, C.-A. JULA1, D. GHEBAN3, M. LAZAR1, G. BACIUT1, M. BACIUT1, R. S. CAMPIAN1

Affiliation

  1. Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu-Hatieganu”, Cluj-Napoca
  2. Laboratory Animal Facility, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu-Hatieganu”, Cluj-Napoca
  3. Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu-Hatieganu”, Cluj-Napoca
  4. Faculty of Mechanics, Technical University, Cluj-Napoca

Abstract

The osseointegration of Ti6Al7Nb implants obtained by selective laser melting, both uncoated and coated with SiO2+TiO2 or hydroxyapatite, has been analysed. The mineralization of uncoated implants, although relatively high after one month, decreases with time showing a minimum after three months, but recovering the starting value after 6 months. A high degree of mineralized bone for coated samples has been shown after one month, then little increasing with time. The best osseointegration was evidenced for implants coated with hydroxyapatite. The reasons for the observed behavior are discussed..

Keywords

Titanium alloy Ti6Al7Nb, Osseointegration, Implant coating, Custom made implant.

Citation

G. ARMENCEA, C. BERCE, H. ROTARU, S. BRAN, V. STEFAN, D. LEORDEAN, C.-A. JULA, D. GHEBAN, M. LAZAR, G. BACIUT, M. BACIUT, R. S. CAMPIAN, Titanium alloys with hydroxyapatite or SiO2+TiO2 coatings used in bone reconstruction, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials - Rapid Communications, 9, 5-6, May-June 2015, pp.865-868 (2015).

Submitted at: May 7, 2015

Accepted at: May 7, 2015